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The quality
of the air we breathe, both indoors and out, has a great impact
on lung health. Fragile lung tissue is easily damaged by pollutants
in the air, resulting in increased risk of asthma and allergies,
chronic bronchitis, lung cancer and other respiratory diseases.
Air pollution contributes to lung disease,
including respiratory tract infections, asthma, and lung cancer.
Lung disease claims close to 335,000 lives in America every
year and is the third leading cause of death in the United
States. Over the last decade, the death rate for lung disease
has risen faster than for almost any other major disease.
Poor indoor air quality can cause or
contribute to the development of chronic respiratory diseases
such as asthma and hypersensitivity pneumonitis. In addition,
it can cause headaches, dry eyes, nasal congestion, nausea
and fatigue. People who already have respiratory diseases
are at greater risk.
Biological pollutants, including
molds, bacteria, viruses, pollen, dust mites, and animal dander
promote poor indoor air quality and may be a major cause of
days lost from work and school. In office buildings, heating,
cooling, and ventilation systems are frequent sources of biological
substances that are inhaled, leading to breathing problems.
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